kuangchanzibenshirenleigongnongyechuchandewuzhigenben。zijindaiyilai，caikuangzaibaozhanglieguojingjichengzhangdetongshi，yejishengtaiqingkuangdailailenaijiueryanjundechuangshang，jidiqiudailaiyikuaikuaidechuangba。ruoherangkuangshantebieshishaohuikuangshanlvqilai，shilieguomixinjiaheshexiangshidouzaishenqieshitandehuati，yeyouleliangduoshenglideanli。
kuangshankaicaiduidiqiushengtaidefensuiyanjunqienaijiu。tuweichuchanle187.7kelazuanshidejianadadiyaweikezuanshikuangkeng。
huanqiushaohuikuangqumianjixiangchenglianggetaiwan
kuangshankaicaichangchangshibalvshuiqingshanbianweijinshanyinshandejiejing，dancaikuangyeqingyiranglvshuiqingshanyiranrugu。youxuezhenaizhiyiwei，caikuangshi“jinchaozuidaguimozhuanbiandipancaozongtilihefensuiludishengtaitixideyougouzaoderenleigoudang”。
jijinmeizuochuantongkuangchangdouyouyixiabibing: congdibiaokan，kuangshankaicaigouchengdixingdimaodefensuiyujingguanpoliehua，kuangqubiaotuchangbeiduangenhuosanshidaijin，beidaxingzhuangbeinianyahoudenitubanjieyanjun，zhongniancuncaobusheng；conggongkaikan，yuanbendebufenshuilunhuijinchengbeizhuanbian，dibiaojingliudexiashenjinchenghegongkaishuideliuxiangbeifensui；congshengtaiyingxiangkan，kuangquyechangchangshizhongjinshujinrurenleishipinliandequanyuan，caikuanggoudangzhishishengwuqishenqingkuangxiaoshihewuzhongduoyangxingxiajiang……
guranhenduobeibaochouzhuanbiandetianranqingkuangzairenleichetuihouhuiyoujiaohaodezi五分快三官网 guifu，danyihandeshi，kuangquguifudejinchengyaomanhenduo。zheishiyinwei，caikuangfanshihuiyuyueshengtaitixidetianranguifulimengshoujixian，jinjinyituokuangshanshaohuididetianranyantiguifudaobenlaideshengtai，shaozexuyaoshushinian，zaiqueshaobiaotudeshengtaibeiliediyunaizhixuyaoshubainiannaizhishangqiannian。shiyi，beirenleigoudangfensuidekuangqushengtaiyaodeyigengkuaigenghaodiguifu，yeshenggansheganyushishuxuyao。zheilisuoshuodeshengtaiguifu，shizhizaixianyuanbendeshengtaitixihegongxiao，yejiedeshuofafanshibaohanxiufu、fulv、fukenhezhongxiudengjiyi。
jutongji，20shijiyilaiquantianxiaguimoneideshaohuikuangqumianjijin7wanpingfangqianmi，xiangchengyuliangge五分快三官网 guotaiwandaodemianji。renleiqitouduizheixiediqiuwaibiaode“chuangba”tingzhishengtaiguifu，shouyaoshizaierzhanhou，shihoushangjihezaigongjiaqingkuangrenshifusudeshangshijiliuqishinianyue；shouyishangshouyaobaohancaozongwuli、huaxuefangshizhonggounituzhidihecaozongdongdongwu、weishengwuxiufunitudengshouwan；congbanlichengguoshangkan，caichanhuachengzhangzaodeguodubiaoxiangengjiatuqi。
kuangshanshengtaiyinweirenleidegansheganyuerbianjihenshibeilie。tuweinasapaishedebociwanadeyichuzuanshikuang，jinhuyipianchidi。
yingguozuizaochutaifukenlvli
feikuangbiandongwuyuan
kuangshankaicaiweiyingguodanrencaichanhuaguodudelingtouyanglixialebushizhigong。erzhanhoudeyingguozhengfuhenzhengshikuangqudeqingkuangtimu，1951nianjiuchutailefukenlvlibingweizhigongjizijin，1969niangengshibanfale《kuangshankaicaifa》，qingqiukuangchankaicaiyufukentongbutingzhi。zaigefangjinlixia，yingguodebanlidaoshangshiji90nianyueshiyichujianchengguo，duoliangkuangqushaohuidipanbeiguifuweigaochannonglinyongdi，kuangqunitugaijinfangmianjutianxiaqiangxianweizhi。“yidianyuandongwuyuan”mingmujiuhenhaodizhanxianleyingguoruohejieyongmaoyiheshouyiqili，bayipianlengluodejiukuangqugaigouchengshengtaihejingjishangdegongyingchuanqi。
“yidianyuandongwuyuan”deyuanmaoxianzai五分快三官网 zhinengconglaozhaopianzhongkandao，zheilishiyigedaxingdehongsezhantukuangkeng，cengweiyingguojinxianle160niandezhantuziben。zheilishirusilengluo，1981nianyingguobosonggongsi（bbc）naizhizaikuangqupaisheleyidineixingxingweibeijingdedianshiyanxuju。shangshiji90nianyuezhongqi，zheilidezhantuzhongjiubeiwadeyichenburan，banlizheigechouelengluokuangqudeshiming，zhongjiubeipaishanglebendizhengfudeyishiricheng。
shangshijimoyingguokangwoerjunhongsezhantukuangchang，haowuchaoqi。
1996nian，bendiqitouyunnianghenidingbanlijihua。1998niankuangqudegexingongchengzhengshipotukaigong，gongchengyongshi2nianban。kuangquyu2001nian3yuexianggongjiakaifang，qiguangmodeshixianhefuyoushexianglidejingguanshexiangxunfulesifanglvke。kuangkengdibudezhutixiujianshibeilianggetebiedejutansuanzhiziliaozhichengdeyuanxingqiongdinglonggaideshengwuwenshi。yigewenshilishihandaishengwuqunluo，zhankongzhongji1.56gongqing（55migao，100mikuan，200mizhang），cizhongdehandaidongwubaohanxiangjiao、kafeihexiangjiaodeng，waimiandeshiduhewenduzhongnianjianchizaihandaishuiping。lingwaiyigewenshilishidizhonghaishengwuqunluo，zhandiyue0.654gongqing（35migao，65mikuan，135mizhang），dongwuyiganlan、putaodengwendaidongwuweizhu。shiwaihuapuhaishizhilecha、xunyicao、pijiuhua、damahexiangrikuidenglaizitianxiagedidedongwu，laifangzhezaizheilihuizaodaohuopodeshengwuduoyangxingjiaodao。lingwai，zheilideyushuibeisoujiqilaiyongyuchongshuaxishoujian，xingdongcuoshiyongdianzelaizisizhoukangwoerjundefenglifajidian。
“yidianyuandongwuyuan”dechengjibuzhizaiyuyongdangxiazhiliudedongwuxiufujihuachuzhilekuangqudeshengtaitimu，haizaiyuweigongjiadailaileyizhongshirenzantandewenmingxiuhui，rangrenyuren、renyutianrannenggouzaizheiliqimiaodilianluoqilai。“yidianyuandongwuyuan”shiyichengweiyingguozuishoujiedaidelvyoujingdianzhiyi，meiyinianxishouleshuyibaiwanjidelvkeliulianwangfan，weibendixijinxiyou。
yingguozailengluodezhantukuangchangshangfuzhiqilaide“yidianyuandongwuyuan”xishoulehuanqiuduolianglvkeqianlaiguanshanglvyou。
aozhoubaergameitian:
zhongputaocaikuangliangbuwu
diguangrenxideaodaliyashitianxiaqiangxiandedizhikanchahecaikuangdaguo，jubeichuliangfengshuodekuangwuzhiben。gaiguoweiyanhukuangquqingkuang，duonianlaibanfale《caikuangfa》《yuanzhumindipanquanfa》《qingkuangyanhufa》he《qingkuangheshengwuduoyangxingyanhufa》dengfaze。gejibanlijigounuliyubaqingkuangbanliguanchuanyucaikuangdequanjincheng，jiangkuangyechuchanduiqingkuangdeyingxiangjiangdaozuidishuiping。gaiguozaijiankongheyiwujiuchafangmiandeyigetedianshishishidipanfukenbaozhangjinguizhi，xuyaojiaonadebaozhangjingenjumeiyiniankuozhengkaicaidemianjijijiao，yifukendemianjikeanbiliduixiaofensuidedipanmianji，yizuoweijiajiang。
aodaliyasuofulunkuangqucengshitaojinkede，xianzaikuangqutingzhilegexin，baoliuleneishideyuanmao，shikeyanxuchengzhangliniandeshizaicaozong。
20多年前，那时的瑞士矿业巨子超达公司在澳大利亚新南威尔士州的猎人谷请求了巴尔噶煤田勘察允许证，可是这块煤田的开采在本地激发本地公众的耽忧，因为这里是澳大利亚最闻名的葡萄酒产区之一，煤田上方有40块贸易葡萄园地块，也是河流地域。鉴于在葡萄园下方开采煤矿在澳大利亚尚属首例，超达公司为巴尔噶煤矿睁开了一个葡萄园监测名目，组建了一支特地的名目团队和一个社区征询委员会，在矿山四周设了一个摹拟葡萄园，存眷葡萄莳植实验的进度，以评价和持久察看葡萄园根本布局下沉的影响，这一行动收到了很好的社会反应。
baergameikuangdeshangfangshiaodaliyawenmingdeputaojiuchanqu，zaiputaoyuanxiafangkaicaimeikuangzaiaodaliyashangshushouli。
kuangshanzhibeiguifuyeshiaodaliyaxiufukuangshanqingkuangdediyitiaoxuan，qishangfengzaiyukejiezhifengshishuishi、annafenchen、zengdadipancaozonglv，yidibenqianqudehaochengguo，danfeiliaohejiaoguanshuidebujiyaotixihua，buranbukeyanxu。
weiyukunshilanbeibudejizidunjinkuangdeweikuangkuzai1985zhi1996nianchucunleyuemo6800wandunweikuang，jinkuangbikenghoudeyigexiufufangzhenshizhongxiannengtianranbaochidecaoyuanlindi。zaibendiweikuangwaibiaoshishizhibeihou，yantaozhiyuanfamingweikuangchengjianxing，buxuyaonituhuoqiyulonggaicengjiunenggoujianjiechengchizhibeichengzhang，yinercong1998nianqi，shimingzhiyuanjianjiezaiweikuangshangliuchuanzhibeizhongzi，shoudaolejiaohaodebanlichengguo。
jinchao，aodaliyazuixindekuangqubanlimingmushiangeerximeikuang。gaimeikuangjiqifadianchangyiyu2015nian8yuetingchan。zhenduibendidedamianjikuangqushaohuidiruohebanli，bendizhengfuhegongzhongzheijinianlaiyixiangzaipinrengjiaohuandingjian，youdongjingcheng，shangwentidaodeyingguo“yidianyuandongwuyuan”qingshiyeshibendideyigebeixuanxiang，juehouxutingdunzhidecunjuan。
aodaliyazuixindekuangqubanlimingmushiangeerximeikuang，gaimeikuangjiqifadianchangyiyu2015nian8yuetingchan。
meiguotongkuangdiebiangaoerfuqiuchang
meiguodekuangqubanlishimingzai20shijichujiuqitoule。1918nian，yindiannazhoudekuangzhujiuqitouzaicaikongqutingzhilinyefuken。1970nianyihou，meiguokuangqushengtaiguifubilvyuyuele7cheng。1977nian，meiguoguohuijingyouguochenglediyibutianxiaxingdekuangqudipanfukenfaze《lutiankaicaijiezhihefukenfaze》，yifazedeqingshihuadingbingnidingletongyidelutiankuangbanlihefukenguifan，duixinfensuidipanshishibiankaicaibianfuken，tongshiqingqiuduizhiqianshaohuidedipantingzhibanli。meiguokuangshanjingyingzhongbiankaicaibianfukendebiligaoda85%，yuangaoyuqiyuguodu。meiguokuangshandeshengtaiguifushouyiyishengwufukenhegaijinnituzuiweituqi。
mengdanazhoudeaerkangdagaoerfuqiuchangfengjingyini，mingtianzaizheigeqiuchangshanghuiganjiqiuderenmen，douxiaodejiaoxiadedipanyidushitongkuangjingheliantongchangdidiandi，yinweizheililiuxialetaiduoxirideyizhi，danzheibingbushiyinweibanlibuwanquan，ershitedianbanliyihoudechengguo。aerkangdakuangquhegongchangzi1884niantouchandao1980niantingchan，yanxujingyinglejin1geshiji，weibendiliuxialeyidapiancanliuweifeidedipan。1983nian，zailianbang“chaodengjijin”dezanzhuxia，bendiduikuangquhegongchangcanliushangqudenitutingzhileqingsuan。danbanlishimingbingmeizhibuyuci，1989nianbendizhengfudianmoyantao，zaizheipiandipanshangqidongfuzhiyizuotianxiajigaoerfuqiuchang。zaiyoushishangzuipangdagaoerfuqiushouzhichengdejieke·nikelaosidezanzhuxia，bendishixianlezheige18dongqiuchangdeshexianghefuzhigongcheng。xinqiuchangzuoweibendidedibiao，sizhouqunshanhuanbao，lvcaoyinyin，shuiguanglianyan，jianchengzhijinweibendidailailekeguandebisaihelvyouzhichu。
meiguomengdanazhouaerkangdagaoerfuqiuyuandidiandibenlaishiyipiantongkuangchanquheyeliangongchang
deguolaoqicikuangqu: kuangkengbianbishui
100duonianlai，deguoyizhishijutianxiaqianxiandecaichandaguo，youzhejiweixingwangdedonglihekuangchanxuyao，guojicunzaidapiyincaikuangbeifensuidedipan，yilutianmeikuangzhanduoshu。erzhanhou，xidelifaqingqiukuangzhubixudanrenkuangqudedipanshengtaiguifuhehuanbaoshiming，shouyaodemibuqingshibianshizhongshu。shuzhongcongzuizaodeyangshu，daojuehoudexiangshu、shanmaojuhefengshudeng。1990nianliangdetongyihou，deguokuangqudeshengtaiguifushimingzhuanxianglefuhexingdipanfuken，wuzhongyanhuyongdi、xiuxianyongdihejingguanyongdibilihuisheng，gengzhengshicongweiguanshangzhenzhuozhuminduiqingkuangdeqingqiu。jianquandejigoushezhi，yankudefalvhechongpeidezijingongji，shideguodekuangqushengtaiguifushimingzaifacaiguoduzhongbiaoxianqiangyan，yidongbudelaoqicikuangqudebiangengzuiyoudaibiaoxing。
德国萨克森-安哈尔特州的哈雷四周的褐煤矿区的植被规复得较好，照片拍摄于2015年9月。
shangshijimodelaoqicikuangqu，yinyuanyouhemeicaichantingchan，chuchushihuangqideweikuanghelutiankuang，pangdadekuangkengzhongjinshibeijinghuadeshuiti，hunandecaichanquyipianchenji。zaigongyingdipanbanligongsilmbvqiantouxia，laoqicidiyuhaoshi10duonian，duitingchankuangjingyiliushangqudecaikuangquzhengkailetixidebanlihezhonggou。dianmopushedamianjizhibei，balutiankuangkenggaigouchenghubo，zhengfubajin100gongqingdekuangqudipanzhuanhuachengfeiraodenongtian、maoshengdeconglinhebilandehubo，zengjinlelaokuangqujingji、wenming、lvyouheshehuidezonghechengzhang。
deguodongbulaoqizikuangqudelutiankuangkeng，dianmogexinhougouchengyigejingsenaorendehubojingqu，hubiantieqiaojubeinongmidecaichanshiqiqiwei。
faguobiweiercaishichang:
bufenshikaicaichenji
congguzhijin，shitoubianshixiujianziliaodezhulijun。xianzaibianbutianxiagedidecaishichang，biaomingrenleicaozongzheileizibendehanqingzuishaoyixiyouqiannian。zuijinjinianlai，henduocaishichangguifuchenggengdi、lindi、muyeyongdi，youxiezezhubugaigouchenggongyuan、youletu、yehuopowuqishendi、zhanguan、diaosuyuan，cizhongbufaqigaixuanshueryoulengyandebanlianli。
faguoyinweishengchinongmi、caichanfacai，duikuangqudebanlikuadazaibuzhuanbiannonglinmianjideqiantixia，fangzhijinghuabingguifushengtaijunheng。faguohenshizhengshizailutianfeishichangzhicaobingzengjinnitudehuohua，feishichangdianmofuken，jiubianchengxinnongtianhuolvyoujingguan。
zaifaguoxibuneidididaidekelanfengdanshangu，youyichumingweibiweierdejiucaishichang，tachijiuyilaibeichengweineidifengjingshangde“yidaoshangkou”。1989zhi1990nian，bendidianmobanli，jiangqigaigouchengyigeshengtaigongyuan，zhutiyuanqubaohan3.5gongqingdehuboquhe4gongqingdezhibeiqu。
biweiercaishichangdebanlilinianpojutedian，shexiangshibingbujuexinfenshishiliaokaicaiyiliudechenji，ershijiangqizuoweiyuanditedianbaoliu，zaiyinruyixiezhibeishishaohuicaishichangguifudaoyizhongshengtaijunhengdezhuangkuang。shexiangshizaixijieshangyebiekaishengmian: caishichangdedouposhangzhongleshinan，yilaogunitufangzhishuitusanshi；shangudibudeyeshenglinheguanmucongxingwangchengzhang，aishuliheshitouqiangjiaochazaiyilutongxiangzhenshigenggaodechusuo；shexiangleyixiliezhidaoshuiliudexingdongcuoshihezhuangbei，shiqihuijudaogudigouchenghubo。rusichuzhishiweilerangzheilijibodedibiaocongtouqudeshengtaiankangdenitu，genzheshihoudeliushi，yinrudewuzhongzaizheilizhanwenjiaogen，wengupomian，jinerrongruzhengtijingguan。yuanqucubaoyuanshidefengcaixishoulebushaolvkeqianlaicanguan，lingyounianqingrenzaizheilijuxingshiwaihunli。
malaixiyajindaxikuangchangzaifengbihou，dianmoshengtaiguifubeigaigouchengletianrangongyuan。
ribencaishachang:
jianhaixiagongyuanjuxinghuahai
日本淡路岛的公营明石海峡公园是一个被花朵、绿意和陆地包围的绝佳参观场合。实在这里本来是一处大型采石采砂场，袒露山体规模达140平方千米摆布。
ribendanludaomingshihaixiagongyuandeyujinxiang
20shiji80nianyueqitou，gaidaodidiandebingkuxianbaituohuanqiuzhemingderibenshexiangshiantengzhongxiongtingzhijihuashexiang，bingjianlilvhuazhuanjiaweiyuanhui，tingzhizhibeiguifu。shexiangshijingxintiaoxuandechabiedongwuzhongleibaozhanggongyuanyiniansishidouyouxianhuanufang。zhengfudejihuajihuakuadaguifutianrandezhuangkuang，weicixianshizhiyushantijishinianlaibeikaicaibaocundechuanghen，xiangxizuofabaohanzaijiyanshanglaogufengwozhuangdepingmianjinshubanwang，zaizhuyiguanshuxintuhoufuyicaolian，yixiuyangshuifen。dianmoyixiliedebanliguifu，gaigongyuanzhongjiugouchenglejiechudejingguanhekuankuodeyouqikongjian。
shanghaichenshancaishichang:
qimiaoshexiangyabijingguan
五分快三官网 guoshanghaidechenshandongwuyuankuangkenghuapu，yiyangshilaokuangqubanlishexiangdedianxingzhizuo。weiyusongjiangqusheshansizhoudechenshancaishichang，caishigongkejijinyuyuequanbu20shiji。2000nian，caishichangbeifengbihou，xianchangliuxiayipianzhibeifensuiyanjun、shuitusanshiyanjun、dizhizainanyinhuanduoheshengwuduoyangxingdidejiukuangqu。2004nianzhi2010nian，shexiangshigongtuanduizaizheilitiaoxuanleyingdacaishikuangkengtebiexingzhuangdeshengtaixiufushexiangzhunsheng。yifangmiancaiyong“jiafa”zhanlve，jingyouguochengdixingzhongsuhezengtianzhibeilaigoujianxindeshengwuqunluo。zhenduitanludeshantiyabi，shexiangshibucaiyongguanlidebaoguofangshi，ershizunjingyabijingguandeshizaixing。lingwaiyifangmian，zaichuyuningjingzhenzhuodeyouyongbirangqiantixia，shexiangshicaiyonglebujiagansheganyude“jianfa”zhanlve，shiyabizaiyushui、yangguangdengtianranqiantixiazi五分快三官网 xiufu。duicunliudeyuandibianyuandangtuqiang，shexiangshiyongxiugangbanzheileidaiyoucaichanyinjideziliao，duiqitingzhibaoguo，gouchengyoujiepaibiangengheguangyingyunlvdejingguanjiemian。
dianmo6niandeqingsuan、jihuahezhibeishizhihou，zhongjiuzheilimianmuyixin，chengweishanghaichenshandongwuyuanzhongyichuguaiyidelvyoudibiao——kuangkenghuapu。xingzouzaikuangkengshentansizhoudelvke，nenggoujinjiangeganchuganrankuangkengcaishichangdailaideshijuedaji，bingxiuhuiyeshengpubufeiliuzhixiadezhuangguanqiyan。yinweikuangkenghuapubeishouhaoping，qizhushexiangshi——qinghuadaxuexiujianxueyuanjingguanyuanlinyantaosuodezhuyufanchuanshoubeiwangminqinredichengwei“kengdie”。
chenshandongwuyuankuangkengdeshenglibanlibiaoming，五分快三官网 guodekuangqushengtaixiufuguranqibujiaowan，danyezhubushitanchuheshibendixianshide“shengtaiyanhu+jingjikaipi”xinlu，jixiufulvshuiqingshan，youzaochujinshanyinshan，zheidui五分快三官网 guoqiyuzhengzailvsehuadekuangshan，wuyishigeguliminqidedianfan。